Greek Moussaka
mainsIntermediate

Greek Moussaka

The iconic Greek baked dish — layers of silky roasted eggplant, spiced lamb mince, and a thick, golden béchamel. Worth every minute of effort.

2 hr8 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 large eggplants, sliced 1 cm thick
  • 500 g (1 lb) ground lamb (or beef)
  • 1 large onion, finely diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 400 g (14 oz) can crushed tomatoes
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 100 ml (⅓ cup) red wine
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • ½ tsp ground allspice
  • ½ tsp dried oregano
  • 4 tbsp olive oil
  • 60 g (4 tbsp) unsalted butter
  • 60 g (½ cup) plain flour
  • 600 ml (2½ cups) whole milk, warmed
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 80 g (¾ cup) Kefalotyri or Parmesan, grated
  • ¼ tsp ground nutmeg
  • Salt and black pepper
Greek Moussaka

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 200°C (400°F). Brush the eggplant slices with olive oil and season with salt. Arrange on baking sheets and roast for 20–25 minutes until golden and tender. Set aside.

  2. 2

    Make the meat sauce: heat oil in a large pan over medium-high heat. Cook the onion for 5 minutes. Add the garlic, cinnamon, allspice, and oregano and stir for 1 minute. Add the lamb and cook until browned. Add the tomato paste, wine, and crushed tomatoes. Simmer for 20 minutes until thick. Season well.

  3. 3

    Make the béchamel: melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 minute. Gradually whisk in the warm milk until smooth. Cook, stirring, for 5–6 minutes until thick. Remove from heat. Whisk in the egg yolks, half the cheese, nutmeg, salt, and pepper.

  4. 4

    Reduce oven to 180°C (350°F). Layer half the eggplant in a large baking dish. Spread all the meat sauce over. Layer the remaining eggplant on top.

  5. 5

    Pour the béchamel evenly over the top. Scatter with the remaining cheese.

  6. 6

    Bake for 45–50 minutes until the top is deeply golden and set. Rest for at least 20 minutes before slicing — this is essential for clean portions.

Greeklambbaked

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